Newsletter Archives

"DebtBeat" – Collection 

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December 2008

Demand

    TD Canada Trust v. B&B Enterprises (London) Ltd.

    Guarantee – demand for payment – restructuring part of demand – security preservation

 

Fiduciary (bankruptcy)

    Ronee v. Machalik

    Section 178 – fraud in fiduciary capacity – requirements for fiduciary

 

October 2008

Whoops

    Bank of Nova Scotia v. Jorgensen

    Line of credit not closed – husband uses it and wife knows nothing – wife not liable – husband bankrupt – no fresh

     consideration for line after bankruptcy

 

Interpleader

    Marks & Marks LLP v. Galetta

Interpleader  - disinterested stakeholder – cannot be forced to pay more than what is not in issue

 

August 2008

Non-Disclosure Revisited

    The Toronto-Dominion Bank v. Cushing

        discharge mortgage – bank error to allow use of line of credit - bankruptcy – section 178 – false

        pretences - fraudulent misrepresentation

 

June 2008

Evidence

    Salna v. Hie

        fraudulent conveyance – insurance – garnishment – evidence – proof

 

April 2008

Arrogant

    Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce v. McDonald

        Mortgagee not supplying statement – breach of agreement between counsel – costs

 

Rate

    Capital One Bank v. Matovska

    Bank of Montreal v. Dabreka

        Post-judgment interest rate – pre-judgment interest rate – choose contractual rate

 

February 2008

Fraudbuster

    Reviczky v. Meleknia

        Fraud – priority – deferred indefeasibility – opportunity to avoid fraud – deal with fraudster – duty to

          enquire - agency

 

December 2007

What If

    South Holly Holdings v. Nguyen & Ngoc

    Adelaide Capital Corp v. Minott

        Extending writ of seizure and sale – breach of agreement to settle judgment – mistake in effect of prior

         agreement - interest to be applied – discretion if delay

 

October 2007

Extension

    Adelaide Capital Corp. 412259 Ontario Ltd.

    Extending writ of seizure and sale – tests for leave after writ expires – leave for garnishment after 6 years

 

August 2007

Maintenance

    Flewelling v. Flewelling

        Writ of execution loses to maintenance order – Family Law Act 2(11) – Creditors Relief Act 4(1)

 

    Shea v. Fraser

        Separation agreement provides for equalization payment – payment survives bankruptcy if it is

         substitution for maintenance or support – Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act section 178(1)(c)

 

June 2007

Knowledge

    Bank of Nova Scotia v. Villafuerte

        Agent misrepresentation – within scope of agency – while agent - binds principal 

Re Young

        Hazardous business activities – section 173(1)(e) of BIA – delay in discharge only

 

April 2007

Land Fraud #2

    Lawrence v. Wright

        Fraud – priority – deferred indefeasibility

 

Credit Cards

    Dahl v. Royal Bank of Canada

        Interest – from transaction date – from merchant's payment date

 

February 2007

Land Fraud

    Toronto-Dominion Bank v. Jaing

    Household Realty v. Liu

    Rabi v. Rosu

    Lawrence v. Wright

        Fraud – priority – title insurance

 

December 2006

Non-Disclosure

    Communication Technology Credit Union v. Schell

        Bankruptcy – section 178 – fraudulent misrepresentation – discharge debt – non-disclosure, concealment,

         strategic silence 

Prudence Re-Visited

    Manufacturers Life Insurance v. Elgie

        mortgagee in possession – deal prudently and diligently with security – failure – resulting damages – interest-

         costs

 

October 2006

Hands Off

    Mullin v. R-M & E Pharmacy

        Garnishment – discretionary – bankruptcy - general damages for pain and suffering 

Pension Benefits

    Workers' Compensation Board v. Lettroy

        Equitable receiver – execution – Pension Benefits Act – no seizure of pension benefits

 

August 2006

Remarkable

    MCAP Service Corp. v. Toronto-Dominion Bank

        failure to register mortgage – equitable mortgage – priority between mortgagees 

Ingenuity

    Royal Bank of Canada v. 1130703 Ontario Ltd.

        civil action – bankruptcy petition – request to stay petition under section 43(11) BIA; no bona fide dispute

 

June 2006

Prudence

    Manufacturers Life Insurance v. Elgie

        mortgagee in possession – deal prudently and diligently with security – failure – resulting damages

 Interest Squeeze

    NBY Enterprises Inc. v. Duffin

        increased interest rate on default – penalty due on missed or late payment – section 8 of Interest

        Act - unenforceable

 

April 2006

Mortgage Fraud

    Toronto-Dominion Bank v. Jaing

    Household Realty Corp. v. Liu and Chan

    CIBC Mortgages Inc. v. Liu and Chan

        deferred indefeasibility – immediate indefeasibility – Land Titles Assurance Fund –

         validity of fraudulent mortgage

February 2006

Guile

    Chan v. Stockwood

    fraudulent conveyance – scheme hinders, delays, or defeats creditors – inadequate

       consideration – lawyer devises plan  - is lawyer liable

 Trust

    Kajtar (trustee of) v. Bannerman

        property held in trust not part of estate 

 

December 2005

Negligence

    Bank of Montreal v. Witkin

    Canada Trustco Mortgage Company v. Pierce Estate

        negligent misrepresentation – fiduciary duty – setoff – mitigation of damages

 

October 2005

Obstructionist

    Re Zolnierowicz

        Bankruptcy discharge – conditional – suspended – fresh  start – fiscal car wash

 Fire Gone

    Royal Bank of Canada v. State Farm Fire

        Mortgage clause – statutory condition no. 4 – notice after vacancy – policy void

 

August 2005

Illness

    Canada Trustco Mortgage Company v. Pierce Estate

        Failure to comply with lending guidelines – cause of action for borrower – borrower mentally ill – Trustee Act setoff – limitation period

 

June 2005

Smell

    Pilot Insurance Co. v. Foulidis

        Fraudulent conveyance – smell factor – badges of fraud – purging fraud


April 2005

Conflict

    Canada Trustco Mortgage Company v. Park

        Tenants Protection Act – Mortgages Act – conflict as to priority – termination if fixed term of tenanacy

February 2005

Fraudulent Conveyance

    Grefford v. Fielding

        Certificate of pending litigation before judgment in main action – tests – high probability of

         success–defeating creditors – balance of convenience

December 2004

Fiduciary (Bank)

    Scavarelli v. Bank of Montreal

        Fiduciary duty – advice given – small business loan

October 2004

Off Limits

    Amherst Crane Rentals Ltd. v. Perring

        RSP benefits are exempt if paid to designated beneficiary under Plan after death

August 2004

Property Lost

    Re Shelson

        Bankruptcy discharge – effect on prior acquired property – trustee reaching back to claim 

Role Reversal Appeal

    Re Fields

        Execution Act – $5,000 vehicle exemption

June 2004

Here Today

    Royal Bank of Canada v. Matutschovsky

         Settlement set aside - no independent legal advice - discretion

Prove It

    Royal Bank of Canada v. Trentadue

         Proof - Visa or MasterCard - credibility - collectors' notes

April 2004

Fire

    Royal Bank of Canada v. State Farm Fire

        Mortgage clause – statutory condition no. 4 – notice after vacancy – policy void

Pillar Update

    Pillar Sausages & Delicatessen Ltd. v. Cobbs

        costs awarded on substantial indemnity basis – Court of Appeal dismisses appeal

February 2004

Error

    National Trust v. Newmaster

    Floating mortgages – discharge – line of credit not fully paid – prejudice to debtor – reliance of lawyer

December 2003

Contempt

    Bressi (Trustee of) v. 1418146 Ontario Limited

        Writ of sequestration – contempt of court – breach of order – bankruptcy – front man

October 2003

Persistence

    Piller Sausages & Delicatessens Ltd v. Cobb

    Oppression – stripping of assets – shareholder liable to creditor

August 2003

Credit

   Haskett v. Equifax Canada Inc.

    Class action – showing pre-bankruptcy debts – cause of action – economic damages in tort –

      proximate relationship – policy reasons – parent corporation not liable for subsidiary corporation.

June 2003

Collection Agents

    Tran v. Financial Debt Recovery

    Collection Agencies Act – harassment – defamation – interference with economic relations

      – reasonable apprehension of bias

April 2003 

Undue Influence No. 2

    CIBC Mortgage Corporation v. Rowatt

    Undue influence – presumption of evidence - unconscionability only - ILA – no negligence

      for not following own procedures -

January 2003

RSP

    Amherst Crane v. Perring

    Proceeds of RSP with beneficiary designation – creditors cannot attack proceeds

Role Reversal

    Re Shields

    Bankruptcy – Execution Act – exemption for car less than $5,000 – creditor cannot

     claim exemption for bankrupt/debtor

December 2002

Hard Cases

  Toronto-Dominion Bank vs. Valentine

   Demand loan – insurance policy – void on demand - negligence

October 2002

Duress

   Gedja Holdings Inc. v. Gondosch

    Undue influence – guarantee – constructive knowledge – independent legal advice

    -ILA

July 2002

Fraud

    Genereux v. Carlstrom

        Fraudulent conveyance – future creditors

June 2002

Understand

    National Bank of Canada v. Picton

        Independent legal advice - ILA - non est factum – joint ad several liability

Who Am I

    Cina v. Ultratech Tools and Gauge Inc.

        Business name - garnishment

April 2002

Trouble

    Cook v. Craig

        Independent legal advice - ILA - non est factum - breach of fiduciary

             duty-  withholding  information - conflict of interest

    Thomas v. Quality Mechanical Services Inc.

        Shareholder not able to sue for corporation's cause of action

February 2002

Dead to Rights

    Avco Financial Services v. Norman

Loan insurance – duty of loans officer to explain – insurance denied – negligence of loans officer

December 2001

 Ingenious

    HSBC Bank of Canada v. Drapery & Blind Shop Inc.

Canada Small Business Financing Act

    2923238 Canada Ltd. v. Royal Bank of Canada

Injunction – stall tactics – notice of intention to enforce – forbearance agreement